sharpener怎么读(glue)

频道:社会百科 日期: 浏览:53

在辅音字母里面,字母H一般发摩擦音[h],或者不发音(voiceless)。字母H可以与其它辅音字母组合一起发音,H双字母组合有五个:ch、gh、 ph、 sh 、th,它们的读音分别归纳如下:

一、CH组合

1.字母CH组合读[k],例如:school [sku:l] ache [e?k] stomach[?st?m?k] mechanics [m??k?n?k] chemistry [?kem?stri];

2.字母CH组合读[?],例如:machine [m?'?i:n] chef [?ef]

3.字母CH组合读[t?],例如:teacher ['ti:t??] much [m?t?] child [t?aild] China ['t?ain?] chair[t???] watch [w?t?] lunch [l?nt?] catch [k?t?] chips [t?ip] ouch [aut?] chess [t?es] each [i:t?] French [frent?] chicken ['t?ikin] cheap [t?i:p] match [m?t?] March [mɑ:t?] church [t??:t?] change [t?eind?] such [s?t?] channel ['t??nl]

二、GH组合

1.字母GH组合读[f],例如:laugh [lɑ:f] enough [??n?f] cough [k?f] tough[t?f] rough[r?f]

2.字母GH组合读不发音(voiceless),例如:light [lait]fight [fait]high[hai] night[nait] eight[eit] weight[weit] neighbor['ne?b?] daughter[?d?:t?(r)] through[θru:] though[e??]

三、PH组合

字母PH组合读[f],例如:phone [f?un] photo ['f?ut?u] dolphin ['d?lfin] elephant ['elif?nt] telephone ['telif?un] geography [d?i'?gr?fi] physics ['fiziks] telegraph ['teligrɑf]

四、SH组合

2)字母SH组合读[?],例如:English ['i?gli?] sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] she [?i:] shoe [?u:] short [??:t] fish [fi?] shop [??p] wash [w??] dish [di?] wish [wi?] shall [??l] push [pu?] crash [kr??]

五、TH组合

1.字母TH组合读浊音[e],例如:that [e?t] this [eis] father ['fɑ:e?] these [ei:z] they [eei] brother ['br?e?] with [wie] other ['?e?];

2.字母TH组合读清音[θ],例如:think [θi?k] thing [θi?] something ['s?mθi?] math [m?θ] health [helθ] third [θ?:d] thousand ['θauz?nd] south [sauθ] thin [θin] truth [tru:θ] thanks [θ??ks]

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